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Idaho vs Montana:
Mortgage & Housing Costs

Side-by-side comparison of mortgage costs, property taxes, closing costs, and homeowners insurance between Idaho and Montana. Updated for 2026.

MetricIdahoMontana
Median Home Price$420K$430K
Property Tax Rate0.63%0.74%
Avg Closing Costs$6K$6K
Closing Cost %1.5%1.5%
Transfer TaxNoneNone
Homeowners Insurance$1,600/yr$2,100/yr
First-Time Buyer Program
Idaho Housing DPA
Up to 7% second mortgage
MBOH Regular Bond Program
Up to $15,000 DPA
Verdict

Idaho wins 4 of 6 cost categories, making it the more affordable state for homebuyers overall. With a median home price of $420K and lower overall costs, Idaho offers meaningful savings compared to Montana. Both states offer first-time buyer programs — explore the state pages for full details.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI.

Idaho
Home Price$420,000
Down Payment (10%)$42,000
Loan Amount$378,000
Monthly P&I$2,389
Monthly Property Tax$221
Monthly Insurance$133
Monthly PMI$158
Total PITI$2,901/mo
Annual property tax: $2,646
Montana
Home Price$430,000
Down Payment (10%)$43,000
Loan Amount$387,000
Monthly P&I$2,446
Monthly Property Tax$265
Monthly Insurance$175
Monthly PMI$161
Total PITI$3,048/mo
Annual property tax: $3,182

The monthly payment difference is $147/month — thats $1,764/year or $53K over the life of a 30-year loan. Buying in Idaho is the more affordable option based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Income Needed to Buy

Based on the 28% debt-to-income rule — your monthly housing payment should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income.

Idaho
$124K/yr
minimum household income
Montana
$131K/yr
minimum household income

To afford the median home in Montana, you need a household income of approximately $131K/year. In Idaho, you need $124K/year — less by $6K/year. The $6K difference is meaningful but manageable for dual-income households.

Which State Is Right for You?

Home prices in Idaho and Montana are relatively close, with only a 2% difference ($10K). At similar price points, your decision should focus on the other cost factors: property taxes, insurance, closing costs, and the overall quality of life each state offers. Small percentage differences in tax rates compound over decades of homeownership.

Property tax rates are similar in both states (Idaho: 0.63%, Montana: 0.74%), so taxes shouldn't be the deciding factor in your relocation decision. Instead, focus on differences in home prices, insurance costs, and state-specific programs. Both states collect roughly comparable property tax revenue relative to home values.

Both states offer down payment assistance for first-time buyers. Idaho's Idaho Housing DPA provides Up to 7% second mortgage, while Montana's MBOH Regular Bond Program offers Up to $15,000 DPA. These programs can significantly reduce your upfront costs and make homeownership accessible even if you haven't saved a full 20% down payment. Check eligibility requirements on each state's housing finance agency website — income limits and purchase price caps apply.

Key Takeaway

The bottom line: Idaho and Montana are broadly similar in housing costs, with only $147/month separating them in total PITI payments. In cases like this, your decision should be driven by lifestyle preferences — job opportunities, climate, proximity to family, and quality of life — rather than pure cost savings. Either state offers a reasonable path to homeownership.

Compare Other States

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to buy a home in Idaho or Montana?
Idaho is cheaper overall. The median home costs $420K compared to $430K in Montana, and the total monthly PITI payment is $2,901 versus $3,048. That works out to $147 less per month or $1,764 less per year in Idaho.
How much more are property taxes in Montana vs Idaho?
Montana has a property tax rate of 0.74% compared to 0.63% in Idaho. On the median home, that means Montana homeowners pay approximately $3,182/year in property taxes versus $2,646/year in Idaho — a difference of $536/year.
Which state has better first-time buyer programs, Idaho or Montana?
Idaho offers the Idaho Housing DPA (Up to 7% second mortgage), while Montana has the MBOH Regular Bond Program (Up to $15,000 DPA). Both programs aim to reduce upfront costs for first-time buyers. Eligibility depends on income limits, purchase price caps, and other criteria set by each state's housing finance agency.

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