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Prepayment Penalty

A fee some lenders charge if you pay off your mortgage early, make extra payments above a certain amount, or refinance within a specified period. Prepayment penalties are less common today than in the past and are prohibited on many loan types, including FHA and VA loans. Always check whether your mortgage includes a prepayment penalty before signing, as it can cost thousands and limit your flexibility.

Why It Matters

Prepayment Penalty is one of the expenses that can catch homebuyers off guard if they don't budget for it early. Total homebuying costs go beyond the purchase price — closing costs, prepaid items, and ongoing expenses like prepayment penalty can add thousands to your out-of-pocket costs.

The cost of prepayment penalty varies depending on your location, loan type, and specific transaction. Shopping around and negotiating can often reduce these costs significantly. Always ask for a detailed line-item breakdown from your lender or service provider.

Real-World Example

On a $350,000 home purchase, prepayment penalty could range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars depending on your state and lender. Get at least 3 quotes to ensure you're paying a competitive rate for this service.
Pro Tip
Don't assume all costs are non-negotiable. Many fees related to prepayment penalty can be reduced by shopping service providers independently rather than using your lender's default recommendations.

Related Terms

RefinancingPrincipalMortgage

Tools That Use This Concept

MClosing Costs CalculatorMPMI CalculatorMMortgage Payment Calculator
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