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Financial

Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)

The ratio of your mortgage amount to the appraised value of the property, expressed as a percentage. If you buy a $400,000 home with $80,000 down, your loan is $320,000 and your LTV is 80%. LTV is a key factor in mortgage approval: higher LTV means more risk for the lender. An LTV above 80% on a conventional loan triggers private mortgage insurance (PMI).

Why It Matters

Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) directly affects how much you pay for your home and how you build wealth through homeownership. Understanding the financial mechanics of your mortgage helps you make choices that save money over the long term.

Use mortgage calculators to see how loan-to-value ratio (ltv) impacts your specific numbers. Even small differences in financial terms can add up to tens of thousands of dollars over the life of a 30-year mortgage.

Related Terms

Down PaymentPrivate Mortgage InsuranceAppraisalEquity

Tools That Use This Concept

MMortgage Payment CalculatorMAffordability CalculatorMAmortization Schedule
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