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South Dakota vs Texas:
Mortgage & Housing Costs

Side-by-side comparison of mortgage costs, property taxes, closing costs, and homeowners insurance between South Dakota and Texas. Updated for 2026.

MetricSouth DakotaTexas
Median Home Price$295K$310K
Property Tax Rate1.22%1.8%
Avg Closing Costs$2K$5K
Closing Cost %0.7%1.7%
Transfer Tax0.1%None
Homeowners Insurance$2,300/yr$3,800/yr
First-Time Buyer Program
SDHDA First-Time Homebuyer
Fixed-rate FTB loans
TDHCA My First Texas Home
Up to 5% DPA grant
Verdict

South Dakota wins 5 of 6 cost categories, making it the more affordable state for homebuyers overall. With a median home price of $295K and lower overall costs, South Dakota offers meaningful savings compared to Texas. Both states offer first-time buyer programs — explore the state pages for full details.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI.

South Dakota
Home Price$295,000
Down Payment (10%)$29,500
Loan Amount$265,500
Monthly P&I$1,678
Monthly Property Tax$300
Monthly Insurance$192
Monthly PMI$111
Total PITI$2,280/mo
Annual property tax: $3,599
Texas
Home Price$310,000
Down Payment (10%)$31,000
Loan Amount$279,000
Monthly P&I$1,763
Monthly Property Tax$465
Monthly Insurance$317
Monthly PMI$116
Total PITI$2,661/mo
Annual property tax: $5,580

The monthly payment difference is $381/month — thats $4,572/year or $137K over the life of a 30-year loan. Buying in South Dakota is the more affordable option based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Income Needed to Buy

Based on the 28% debt-to-income rule — your monthly housing payment should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income.

South Dakota
$98K/yr
minimum household income
Texas
$114K/yr
minimum household income

To afford the median home in Texas, you need a household income of approximately $114K/year. In South Dakota, you need $98K/year — less by $16K/year. The $16K difference is meaningful but manageable for dual-income households.

Which State Is Right for You?

Home prices in South Dakota and Texas are relatively close, with only a 5% difference ($15K). At similar price points, your decision should focus on the other cost factors: property taxes, insurance, closing costs, and the overall quality of life each state offers. Small percentage differences in tax rates compound over decades of homeownership.

South Dakota has a moderate property tax advantage at 1.22% versus Texas's 1.8%. While the rate gap of 0.58% may seem small, it translates to an annual difference of approximately $1,981 when applied to each state's median home price. Over a typical homeownership period of 7-10 years, that adds up to $16K in savings.

Insurance costs favor South Dakota at $2,300/year versus $3,800/year in Texas, a difference of $1,500 annually. While not the largest cost factor, this adds up to over $15K over a decade of homeownership. Shop multiple carriers in either state — actual premiums depend on your specific property, coverage level, and claims history.

Closing costs are a one-time but significant expense. Texas averages $5K in closing costs (1.7% of purchase price) while South Dakota averages $2K (0.7%). The difference is spread across title insurance, attorney fees, and recording costs rather than a single large tax. Budget for these upfront costs — they affect how much cash you need on hand at closing.

Both states offer down payment assistance for first-time buyers. South Dakota's SDHDA First-Time Homebuyer provides Fixed-rate FTB loans, while Texas's TDHCA My First Texas Home offers Up to 5% DPA grant. These programs can significantly reduce your upfront costs and make homeownership accessible even if you haven't saved a full 20% down payment. Check eligibility requirements on each state's housing finance agency website — income limits and purchase price caps apply.

Key Takeaway

The bottom line: South Dakota and Texas are broadly similar in housing costs, with only $381/month separating them in total PITI payments. In cases like this, your decision should be driven by lifestyle preferences — job opportunities, climate, proximity to family, and quality of life — rather than pure cost savings. Either state offers a reasonable path to homeownership.

Compare Other States

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to buy a home in South Dakota or Texas?
South Dakota is cheaper overall. The median home costs $295K compared to $310K in Texas, and the total monthly PITI payment is $2,280 versus $2,661. That works out to $381 less per month or $4,572 less per year in South Dakota.
How much more are property taxes in Texas vs South Dakota?
Texas has a property tax rate of 1.8% compared to 1.22% in South Dakota. On the median home, that means Texas homeowners pay approximately $5,580/year in property taxes versus $3,599/year in South Dakota — a difference of $1,981/year.
Which state has better first-time buyer programs, South Dakota or Texas?
South Dakota offers the SDHDA First-Time Homebuyer (Fixed-rate FTB loans), while Texas has the TDHCA My First Texas Home (Up to 5% DPA grant). Both programs aim to reduce upfront costs for first-time buyers. Eligibility depends on income limits, purchase price caps, and other criteria set by each state's housing finance agency.

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