Texas Affordability Calculator
Find out how much house you can afford in Texas, where the median home price is $310K and the average property tax rate is 1.8%.
Why This Matters in Texas
In Texas, the median home costs $310K. Using the 28% DTI rule with Texas's 1.8% property tax rate and $3,800/yr insurance, you need a household income of approximately $116K/year to afford the median home with 10% down. That's achievable for many median-income households, especially with two incomes.
Texas's ongoing costs significantly affect affordability. Property taxes of $465/month and insurance of $317/month reduce your borrowing power by $117K compared to a zero-tax, zero-insurance scenario. Every dollar that goes to taxes and insurance is a dollar that can't service mortgage principal and interest.
Home Affordability in Texas
To comfortably afford the median Texas home at $310K, a household would need a gross annual income of roughly $109K — assuming a 10% down payment, a 6.5% mortgage rate, and the standard guideline that housing costs should not exceed 28% of gross income. That calculation includes the $2,545/mo PITI payment covering principal, interest, 1.8% property taxes, and $4K/yr homeowners insurance. Texas's median price is below the national average, making homeownership accessible to a wider range of incomes.
Texas falls in a moderate affordability range. Households earning the state median income can typically afford homes near or somewhat below the state median price, depending on existing debts. Keeping total debt-to-income (DTI) below 36% — the threshold most lenders prefer — means the same $310K home requires about $85K in gross income when you account for other debts like car loans or student loans. Minimizing non-housing debt is one of the most effective ways to increase purchasing power.
The TDHCA My First Texas Home program can significantly improve affordability for qualifying Texas buyers. The program offers up to 5% dpa grant, which reduces the cash needed at closing and may also lower the overall loan amount. A smaller loan directly translates into a lower monthly payment and a lower income requirement. If you are stretching to afford a Texas home, this program is worth investigating early in the process — there may be income caps, purchase price limits, or application deadlines to be aware of.
Keep in mind that Texas's 1.8% property tax rate has a real impact on affordability. Taxes add $465 per month to the housing cost — money that does not build equity. When comparing homes across state lines, a $310K house in Texas costs more per month than the same-priced home in a low-tax state. If you are on the edge of affordability, this tax burden can be the difference between qualifying and being denied.