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Montana Affordability Calculator

Find out how much house you can afford in Montana, where the median home price is $430K and the average property tax rate is 0.74%.

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You Can Afford
$293KStretching
Based on 28/36 rule with your income and debts
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Conservative Target
$249K
15% below max
Max Monthly Housing
$1,983
28% of gross
Your DTI Ratio
33.6%
Within guidelines
Down Payment
17.1%
$50,000 saved
Budget Breakdown
Gross Monthly Income$7,083
28% Housing Limit$1,983
Existing Debts−$400
Available for Housing$1,983
Max Loan Amount$242,985
+ Down Payment+$50,000
Max Purchase Price$292,985

Why This Matters in Montana

In Montana, the median home costs $430K. Using the 28% DTI rule with Montana's 0.74% property tax rate and $2,100/yr insurance, you need a household income of approximately $133K/year to afford the median home with 10% down. That's achievable for many median-income households, especially with two incomes.

Montana's ongoing costs significantly affect affordability. Property taxes of $265/month and insurance of $175/month reduce your borrowing power by $66K compared to a zero-tax, zero-insurance scenario. Every dollar that goes to taxes and insurance is a dollar that can't service mortgage principal and interest.

Home Affordability in Montana

To comfortably afford the median Montana home at $430K, a household would need a gross annual income of roughly $124K — assuming a 10% down payment, a 6.5% mortgage rate, and the standard guideline that housing costs should not exceed 28% of gross income. That calculation includes the $2,886/mo PITI payment covering principal, interest, 0.74% property taxes, and $2K/yr homeowners insurance. Because Montana's median price exceeds the national average, the income bar is higher than in most states.

Montana falls in a moderate affordability range. Households earning the state median income can typically afford homes near or somewhat below the state median price, depending on existing debts. Keeping total debt-to-income (DTI) below 36% — the threshold most lenders prefer — means the same $430K home requires about $96K in gross income when you account for other debts like car loans or student loans. Minimizing non-housing debt is one of the most effective ways to increase purchasing power.

The MBOH Regular Bond Program program can significantly improve affordability for qualifying Montana buyers. The program offers up to $15,000 dpa, which reduces the cash needed at closing and may also lower the overall loan amount. A smaller loan directly translates into a lower monthly payment and a lower income requirement. If you are stretching to afford a Montana home, this program is worth investigating early in the process — there may be income caps, purchase price limits, or application deadlines to be aware of.

Montana Housing at a Glance

Median Home Price
$430K
Montana statewide
Property Tax Rate
0.74%
$265/mo on median
Avg Closing Costs
$6K
1.5% of purchase price
Homeowners Insurance
$2,100/yr
$175/mo
Montana First-Time Buyer Program
MBOH Regular Bond Program
Down payment assistance: Up to $15,000 DPA

Common Questions

What salary do I need to buy a home in Montana?+
Using the 28% debt-to-income guideline with 10% down at 6.5%, you would need a gross household income of approximately $124K per year to afford the Montana median home price of $430K. That assumes a monthly PITI of about $2,886. If you have significant other debts (car loans, student loans), you may need a higher income to stay within lender DTI limits.
What is the most affordable area in Montana?+
Home prices within Montana vary significantly by city and county. Rural areas and smaller metro regions typically offer prices 20–40% below the statewide median of $430K. Use the calculator above with a lower home price to see how much less income you would need. Check our Montana state page for city-level data and affordability comparisons within the state.
Does Montana offer help for first-time buyers?+
Yes. The MBOH Regular Bond Program program provides up to $15,000 dpa for eligible Montana buyers. This assistance reduces the cash needed at closing and can lower the loan amount, directly improving affordability. Income limits and purchase price caps typically apply — visit the program website or contact a participating lender for current eligibility details.
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