M
MortgageMath
Free mortgage calculators for every state

Illinois vs Minnesota:
Mortgage & Housing Costs

Side-by-side comparison of mortgage costs, property taxes, closing costs, and homeowners insurance between Illinois and Minnesota. Updated for 2026.

MetricIllinoisMinnesota
Median Home Price$270K$335K
Property Tax Rate2.07%1.12%
Avg Closing Costs$5K$5K
Closing Cost %2.0%1.4%
Transfer Tax0.1%0.33%
Homeowners Insurance$1,900/yr$2,100/yr
First-Time Buyer Program
IHDA 1stHomeIllinois
$7,500 forgivable loan
Minnesota Housing Start Up
Up to $18,000 deferred loan
Verdict

Illinois and Minnesota are evenly matched across major housing cost categories. Your decision may come down to other factors like job market, climate, or lifestyle preferences. Use the calculators below to model your specific scenario.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI.

Illinois
Home Price$270,000
Down Payment (10%)$27,000
Loan Amount$243,000
Monthly P&I$1,536
Monthly Property Tax$466
Monthly Insurance$158
Monthly PMI$101
Total PITI$2,261/mo
Annual property tax: $5,589
Minnesota
Home Price$335,000
Down Payment (10%)$33,500
Loan Amount$301,500
Monthly P&I$1,906
Monthly Property Tax$313
Monthly Insurance$175
Monthly PMI$126
Total PITI$2,519/mo
Annual property tax: $3,752

The monthly payment difference is $258/month — thats $3,096/year or $93K over the life of a 30-year loan. Buying in Illinois is the more affordable option based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Income Needed to Buy

Based on the 28% debt-to-income rule — your monthly housing payment should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income.

Illinois
$97K/yr
minimum household income
Minnesota
$108K/yr
minimum household income

To afford the median home in Minnesota, you need a household income of approximately $108K/year. In Illinois, you need $97K/year — less by $11K/year. The $11K difference is meaningful but manageable for dual-income households.

Which State Is Right for You?

Home prices in Illinois and Minnesota are relatively close, with only a 19% difference ($65K). At similar price points, your decision should focus on the other cost factors: property taxes, insurance, closing costs, and the overall quality of life each state offers. Small percentage differences in tax rates compound over decades of homeownership.

Minnesota has a moderate property tax advantage at 1.12% versus Illinois's 2.07%. While the rate gap of 0.95% may seem small, it translates to an annual difference of approximately $1,837 when applied to each state's median home price. Over a typical homeownership period of 7-10 years, that adds up to $15K in savings.

Both states offer down payment assistance for first-time buyers. Illinois's IHDA 1stHomeIllinois provides $7,500 forgivable loan, while Minnesota's Minnesota Housing Start Up offers Up to $18,000 deferred loan. These programs can significantly reduce your upfront costs and make homeownership accessible even if you haven't saved a full 20% down payment. Check eligibility requirements on each state's housing finance agency website — income limits and purchase price caps apply.

Key Takeaway

The bottom line: Illinois and Minnesota are broadly similar in housing costs, with only $258/month separating them in total PITI payments. In cases like this, your decision should be driven by lifestyle preferences — job opportunities, climate, proximity to family, and quality of life — rather than pure cost savings. Either state offers a reasonable path to homeownership.

Compare Other States

Illinois vs AlabamaIllinois vs AlaskaIllinois vs ArkansasMinnesota vs AlaskaMinnesota vs ArizonaMinnesota vs Connecticut

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to buy a home in Illinois or Minnesota?
Illinois is cheaper overall. The median home costs $270K compared to $335K in Minnesota, and the total monthly PITI payment is $2,261 versus $2,519. That works out to $258 less per month or $3,096 less per year in Illinois.
How much more are property taxes in Illinois vs Minnesota?
Illinois has a property tax rate of 2.07% compared to 1.12% in Minnesota. On the median home, that means Illinois homeowners pay approximately $5,589/year in property taxes versus $3,752/year in Minnesota — a difference of $1,837/year.
Which state has better first-time buyer programs, Illinois or Minnesota?
Illinois offers the IHDA 1stHomeIllinois ($7,500 forgivable loan), while Minnesota has the Minnesota Housing Start Up (Up to $18,000 deferred loan). Both programs aim to reduce upfront costs for first-time buyers. Eligibility depends on income limits, purchase price caps, and other criteria set by each state's housing finance agency.

Explore Each State

Run a Rent vs Buy analysis
Compare total costs of renting vs buying in Illinois or Minnesota.
Rent vs Buy Calculator →
The First-Time Buyer Playbook
Free weekly guide: mortgage tips, market updates, and money-saving strategies. No spam.