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Alabama vs Tennessee:
Mortgage & Housing Costs

Side-by-side comparison of mortgage costs, property taxes, closing costs, and homeowners insurance between Alabama and Tennessee. Updated for 2026.

MetricAlabamaTennessee
Median Home Price$230K$340K
Property Tax Rate0.41%0.56%
Avg Closing Costs$3K$5K
Closing Cost %1.4%1.5%
Transfer TaxNone0.37%
Homeowners Insurance$1,950/yr$2,400/yr
First-Time Buyer Program
Alabama Housing Finance Authority Step Up
Up to $10,000 DPA
THDA Great Choice Home Loan
Up to $25,000 DPA
Verdict

Alabama wins 6 of 6 cost categories, making it the more affordable state for homebuyers overall. With a median home price of $230K and lower overall costs, Alabama offers meaningful savings compared to Tennessee. Both states offer first-time buyer programs — explore the state pages for full details.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI.

Alabama
Home Price$230,000
Down Payment (10%)$23,000
Loan Amount$207,000
Monthly P&I$1,308
Monthly Property Tax$79
Monthly Insurance$163
Monthly PMI$86
Total PITI$1,636/mo
Annual property tax: $943
Tennessee
Home Price$340,000
Down Payment (10%)$34,000
Loan Amount$306,000
Monthly P&I$1,934
Monthly Property Tax$159
Monthly Insurance$200
Monthly PMI$128
Total PITI$2,420/mo
Annual property tax: $1,904

The monthly payment difference is $784/month — that’s $9,408/year or $282K over the life of a 30-year loan. Buying in Alabama is the more affordable option based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Income Needed to Buy

Based on the 28% debt-to-income rule — your monthly housing payment should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income.

Alabama
$70K/yr
minimum household income
Tennessee
$104K/yr
minimum household income

To afford the median home in Tennessee, you need a household income of approximately $104K/year. In Alabama, you need $70K/year — less by $34K/year. That $34K income gap means Alabama is accessible to a significantly wider range of households.

Which State Is Right for You?

Alabama offers meaningfully lower home prices than Tennessee, with median prices running 32% less ($110K difference). This gap translates to both a smaller loan and lower monthly payments. First-time buyers priced out of Tennessee may find Alabama far more accessible, particularly when combined with local down payment assistance programs.

Property tax rates are similar in both states (Alabama: 0.41%, Tennessee: 0.56%), so taxes shouldn't be the deciding factor in your relocation decision. Instead, focus on differences in home prices, insurance costs, and state-specific programs. Both states collect roughly comparable property tax revenue relative to home values.

Both states offer down payment assistance for first-time buyers. Alabama's Alabama Housing Finance Authority Step Up provides Up to $10,000 DPA, while Tennessee's THDA Great Choice Home Loan offers Up to $25,000 DPA. These programs can significantly reduce your upfront costs and make homeownership accessible even if you haven't saved a full 20% down payment. Check eligibility requirements on each state's housing finance agency website — income limits and purchase price caps apply.

Key Takeaway

The bottom line: Alabama homes cost $110K less than Tennessee on average. That translates to roughly $784 less per month in total housing costs if you choose Alabama. For most buyers, this price gap is the single biggest factor — it affects your loan size, monthly payment, and how quickly you build equity.

Compare Other States

Alabama vs Arkansas →Alabama vs Florida →Alabama vs Georgia →Tennessee vs Alaska →Tennessee vs Arizona →Tennessee vs Arkansas →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to buy a home in Alabama or Tennessee?
Alabama is cheaper overall. The median home costs $230K compared to $340K in Tennessee, and the total monthly PITI payment is $1,636 versus $2,420. That works out to $784 less per month or $9,408 less per year in Alabama.
How much more are property taxes in Tennessee vs Alabama?
Tennessee has a property tax rate of 0.56% compared to 0.41% in Alabama. On the median home, that means Tennessee homeowners pay approximately $1,904/year in property taxes versus $943/year in Alabama — a difference of $961/year.
Which state has better first-time buyer programs, Alabama or Tennessee?
Alabama offers the Alabama Housing Finance Authority Step Up (Up to $10,000 DPA), while Tennessee has the THDA Great Choice Home Loan (Up to $25,000 DPA). Both programs aim to reduce upfront costs for first-time buyers. Eligibility depends on income limits, purchase price caps, and other criteria set by each state's housing finance agency.

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