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California vs Virginia:
Mortgage & Housing Costs

Side-by-side comparison of mortgage costs, property taxes, closing costs, and homeowners insurance between California and Virginia. Updated for 2026.

MetricCaliforniaVirginia
Median Home Price$785K$400K
Property Tax Rate0.73%0.82%
Avg Closing Costs$9K$6K
Closing Cost %1.2%1.5%
Transfer Tax0.11%0.25%
Homeowners Insurance$2,200/yr$1,700/yr
First-Time Buyer Program
CalHFA Dream For All
Up to 20% shared appreciation loan
Virginia Housing DPA Grant
Up to 2.5% grant
Verdict

California and Virginia are evenly matched across major housing cost categories. Your decision may come down to other factors like job market, climate, or lifestyle preferences. Use the calculators below to model your specific scenario.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI.

California
Home Price$785,000
Down Payment (10%)$78,500
Loan Amount$706,500
Monthly P&I$4,466
Monthly Property Tax$478
Monthly Insurance$183
Monthly PMI$294
Total PITI$5,421/mo
Annual property tax: $5,731
Virginia
Home Price$400,000
Down Payment (10%)$40,000
Loan Amount$360,000
Monthly P&I$2,275
Monthly Property Tax$273
Monthly Insurance$142
Monthly PMI$150
Total PITI$2,840/mo
Annual property tax: $3,280

Buying in Virginia saves you approximately $2,581/month ($30,972/year) compared to California, based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Which State Is Right for You?

Virginia offers meaningfully lower home prices than California, with median prices running 49% less ($385K difference). This gap translates to both a smaller loan and lower monthly payments. First-time buyers priced out of California may find Virginia far more accessible, particularly when combined with local down payment assistance programs.

Property tax rates are similar in both states (California: 0.73%, Virginia: 0.82%), so taxes shouldn't be the deciding factor in your relocation decision. Instead, focus on differences in home prices, insurance costs, and state-specific programs. Both states collect roughly comparable property tax revenue relative to home values.

Closing costs are a one-time but significant expense. California averages $9K in closing costs (1.2% of purchase price) while Virginia averages $6K (1.5%). The difference is spread across title insurance, attorney fees, and recording costs rather than a single large tax. Budget for these upfront costs — they affect how much cash you need on hand at closing.

Both states offer down payment assistance for first-time buyers. California's CalHFA Dream For All provides Up to 20% shared appreciation loan, while Virginia's Virginia Housing DPA Grant offers Up to 2.5% grant. These programs can significantly reduce your upfront costs and make homeownership accessible even if you haven't saved a full 20% down payment. Check eligibility requirements on each state's housing finance agency website — income limits and purchase price caps apply.

Key Takeaway

The bottom line: Virginia homes cost $385K less than California on average. That translates to roughly $2,581 less per month in total housing costs if you choose Virginia. For most buyers, this price gap is the single biggest factor — it affects your loan size, monthly payment, and how quickly you build equity.

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